The high level of Chinese literacy was due to

The high level of Chinese literacy was due to (A) free schooling for all classes of society. (B) the introduction of an alphabet during the Song...

The invention of explosive powder (gunpowder) in China

The invention of explosive powder (gunpowder) in China (A) was borrowed by the Chinese from the nomads. (B) allowed the Song to defeat the northern...

In order to lesson the influence of aristocrats and bolster the positions of the peasants, the Tang and Song monarchs

In order to lesson the influence of aristocrats and bolster the positions of the peasants, the Tang and Song monarchs  (A) broke up large landed...

The technological advance that facilitated Chinese overseas trade was

The technological advance that facilitated Chinese overseas trade was (A) the Grand Canal. (B) sericulture or the production of silk. (C) the manufacture...

Tang military expansion into central Asia

Tang military expansion into central Asia (A) led to constant warfare between the Chinese and the Muslims. (B) promoted renewed commercial contacts...

The major demographic change in China between 500 and 1000 C.E. was the

The major demographic change in China between 500 and 1000 C.E. was the (A) decline of cities as populations moved to the countryside. (B) widespread...

Buddhist successes in China during the Tang era

Buddhist successes in China during the Tang era (A) were opposed by the merchants and farmers. (B) provided the state with tax revenues and conscripted...

To administer China, the Tang and Song dynasties relied on

To administer China, the Tang and Song dynasties relied on (A) Turkish administrators. (B) the aristocracy. (C) merchants. (D) scholar-gentry. (E)...

The Tang rulers were able to control potential nomadic threats to China by

The Tang rulers were able to control potential nomadic threats to China by (A) bribery. (B) playing one nomadic group against another. (C) settling...

The era of Tang and Song rule in China was known as a(n)

The era of Tang and Song rule in China was known as a(n) (A) golden age of Chinese culture and accomplishments. (B) period of Buddhist dominance. (C)...

Which of the following intellectual schools was responsible for the production of most literary and artistic works during the Tang-Song era?

Which of the following intellectual schools was responsible for the production of most literary and artistic works during the Tang-Song era? a. Daoist b....

Who was the founder of the Tang dynasty?

Who was the founder of the Tang dynasty? a. Li Bo b. Yangdi c. Zhao Kuangyin d. Niu Su e. Li Yuan Answer: ...

What artisan was responsible for the development of movable type?

What artisan was responsible for the development of movable type? a. An Lushan b. Zhu Xi c. Gaozu d. Bi Sheng e. Li Bo Answer: ...

What led to the downfall of the Sui dynasty?

What led to the downfall of the Sui dynasty? a. Famines, which led to a depletion of economic resources b. Widespread Buddhist rebellion c. Unsuccessful...

Who was the founder of the Song dynasty?

Who was the founder of the Song dynasty? a. Xi-Xia b. Taizu c. Xuanzong d. Zhao Kuangyin e. Li Bo, Duke of Song Answer: ...

Which of the following statements concerning the status of women in the Tang-Song era is most accurate?

Which of the following statements concerning the status of women in the Tang-Song era is most accurate? a. Women had more rights than ever before...

What ministry of the central imperial government was responsible for the administration of the examination system?

What ministry of the central imperial government was responsible for the administration of the examination system? a. Public Works b. Justice c. War d....

The first Song emperor restored the unity of China EXCEPT for what northern dynasty?

The first Song emperor restored the unity of China EXCEPT for what northern dynasty? a. Hangzhou b. Jin c. Liao d. Silla e. Jurchen Answer:...

The outstanding poet of the Tang era was

The outstanding poet of the Tang era was a. Zhu Xi. b. Gaozu. c. Zhao Kuangyin d. Bi Sheng. e. Li Bo. Answer: ...

What group was responsible for the fall of the southern Song dynasty in 1279?

What group was responsible for the fall of the southern Song dynasty in 1279? a. Mongols b. Liao c. Tanguts d. Jurchens e. XiXia Answer:...

The man responsible for the creation of the Sui dynasty was

The man responsible for the creation of the Sui dynasty was a. Li Bo. b. Xuanzong. c. Li Yuan. d. Yang Guifei. e. Wendi. Answer: ...

How did the Song empire compare to the Tang?

How did the Song empire compare to the Tang? a. The Song empire was greater in territorial extent than the Tang empire. b. The Song empire and the...

What was the impact on Confucianism of the Tang repression of the Buddhists?

What was the impact on Confucianism of the Tang repression of the Buddhists? a. Confucianism, like Buddhism, declined in popularity, and its place...

Which of the following statements most accurately describes the position of the scholar-gentry under the Song dynasty?

Which of the following statements most accurately describes the position of the scholar-gentry under the Song dynasty? a. The Confucian scholar-gentry...

Which of the following was NOT a result of the agricultural policies of the Sui and Tang emperors?

Which of the following was NOT a result of the agricultural policies of the Sui and Tang emperors? a. The scholar-gentry were removed as landlords. b....

Which kingdom was conquered by Wendi in 589?

Which kingdom was conquered by Wendi in 589? a. Liao b. Tibet c. Manchuria d. Korea e. Chen Answer: ...

Which of the following was NOT an economic development during the period of commercial expansion during the Tang and Song dynasties?

Which of the following was NOT an economic development during the period of commercial expansion during the Tang and Song dynasties? a. Military...

Which of the following was NOT one of the reforms introduced by Wang Anshi in the face of conservative opposition?

Which of the following was NOT one of the reforms introduced by Wang Anshi in the face of conservative opposition? a. Taxation of the landlord and...

Which of the following statements about Chinese landscape painting is most accurate?

Which of the following statements about Chinese landscape painting is most accurate? a. Song subsidies to foreign painters resulted in the production...

Which of the following was NOT a problem during the last years of the Tang dynasty?

Which of the following was NOT a problem during the last years of the Tang dynasty? a. The revolt of An Lushan b. The Huang-chao rebellion c. Independent...

Who was the most prominent of the neo-Confucians during the Song era?

Who was the most prominent of the neo-Confucians during the Song era? a. Zhu Xi b. Hangzhou c. Yang Guifei d. Zhao e. Li Bo Answer: ...

In what way did foot-binding serve to diminish the independence of Chinese women by the end of the Song era?

In what way did foot-binding serve to diminish the independence of Chinese women by the end of the Song era? a. Because foot-binding could only be...

Which of the following was NOT a technological innovation of the Tang-Song era?

Which of the following was NOT a technological innovation of the Tang-Song era? a. Paper b. Abacus c. Gunpowder d. Coal used for fuel e. Complex bridges Answer:...

Why was the construction of the Grand Canal necessary?

Why was the construction of the Grand Canal necessary? a. The canal connected the Tang capitals Chang'an and Loyang with the newly acquired regions...

Wang Anshi, a prime minister in the 1070s and 1080s attempted to reform Song government on the basis of what Confucian school of thought?

Wang Anshi, a prime minister in the 1070s and 1080s attempted to reform Song government on the basis of what Confucian school of thought? a. Shiism b....

What proved to be the most damaging attack on Buddhism's popularity with the people during the early Tang dynasty?

What proved to be the most damaging attack on Buddhism's popularity with the people during the early Tang dynasty? a. The aristocracy's concern that...

What made possible the rapid revival of empire under the Tang?

What made possible the rapid revival of empire under the Tang? a. The rebuilding of the imperial bureaucracy using Confucian ideology b. The abandonment...

In what decade did open persecution of Buddhism within the Chinese empire begin?

In what decade did open persecution of Buddhism within the Chinese empire begin? a. 720s b. 910s c. 790s d. 850s e. 840s Answer: ...

The dynasty that ended the period of political chaos after the fall of the Qin-Han was the

The dynasty that ended the period of political chaos after the fall of the Qin-Han was the a. Sui. b. Song. c. Qing. d. Chou. e. Tang. Answer:...

Which of the following statements concerning urbanization in China during the Tang-Song era is most accurate?

Which of the following statements concerning urbanization in China during the Tang-Song era is most accurate? a. Chinese urbanization mushroomed during...

Which of the following statements concerning entry into the Chinese bureaucracy is most accurate?

Which of the following statements concerning entry into the Chinese bureaucracy is most accurate? a. The examination system was eliminated during...

The title of jinshi was reserved for those who

The title of jinshi was reserved for those who a. traced their ancestry back to the Han. b. served in the Chinese military. c. were members of the...

What was the capital of the southern Song dynasty?

What was the capital of the southern Song dynasty? a. Changan b. Hangzhou c. Beijing d. Huining e. Loyan Answer:...

During the Song dynasty the interest of Confucian intellectuals in nature was most apparent in their production of

During the Song dynasty the interest of Confucian intellectuals in nature was most apparent in their production of a. sculptures of ideal athletic...

Which of the following was NOT an eventual impact of the development of neo-Confucian schools of thought?

Which of the following was NOT an eventual impact of the development of neo-Confucian schools of thought? a. Reinforcement of class, age, and gender...

What made the reunification of China under the first Sui emperor possible?

What made the reunification of China under the first Sui emperor possible? a. The support of the nomadic warrior elite b. The support of the Buddhist...

What was the result of the imperial attempt by the Tang to suppress Buddhism within the Chinese empire?

What was the result of the imperial attempt by the Tang to suppress Buddhism within the Chinese empire? a. Buddhism was eradicated in China by the...

Which emperor's reign marked the high point of the Tang power?

Which emperor's reign marked the high point of the Tang power? a. Wei b. Xuanzong c. Yang Guifei d. Gaozu e. Wu Answer: ...

Which of the following statements concerning the extent of the Tang empire is most accurate?

Which of the following statements concerning the extent of the Tang empire is most accurate? a. The Tang built an empire that was far larger than...

Members of the elite class of China were more attracted to what variant of Buddhism?

Members of the elite class of China were more attracted to what variant of Buddhism? a. Chan b. Daoist c. Legalist d. Xuanzong e. Pure Land Answer:...

What Tang ruler actually attempted to have Buddhism recognized as a state religion?

What Tang ruler actually attempted to have Buddhism recognized as a state religion? a. Gaozu b. Yangdi c. Empress Wei d. Wendi e. Empress Wu Answer:...

Which of the following descriptions of Pure Land Buddhism is NOT accurate?

Which of the following descriptions of Pure Land Buddhism is NOT accurate? a. It offered a refuge from war and turmoil. b. It appealed to upper class...

What was the primary reform enacted during the reign of the first Sui emperor?

What was the primary reform enacted during the reign of the first Sui emperor? a. The creation of granaries to relieve the threat of famine b. The...

Unlike his father, the second Sui emperor favored

Unlike his father, the second Sui emperor favored a. the Confucian scholar-gentry class. b. the Buddhists. c. nomadic elements in northern China. d....

What was a primary difference between marriages, families, and households of the upper and lower classes in Tang-Song China?

What was a primary difference between marriages, families, and households of the upper and lower classes in Tang-Song China? a. Upper-class men rarely...

What caused the flight of the Song dynasty from its capital in northern China?

What caused the flight of the Song dynasty from its capital in northern China? a. Extensive flooding in the Yellow River basin b. The invasions of...

What was the attitude of the Tang emperors toward the Confucian scholar-gentry?

What was the attitude of the Tang emperors toward the Confucian scholar-gentry? a. The Tang feared the development of the scholar-gentry and continued...